Life Expectancy in Haiti

A baby born in Haiti in 2024 can expect to live 65.1 years on average — 8.4 years less than the world average of 73.5.

Overall65.1years
Men61.9world: 71.1
Women68.5world: 76.0
World rank#190of 217
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Life expectancy in Haiti since 1960

3040506070801960197019801990200020102020
  • Women
  • Men

Since 1960, life expectancy in Haiti has risen by 21.7 years, from 43.4 to 65.1. During the COVID-19 pandemic it fell by 1.7 years (from 64.3 in 2019 to 62.6 in 2021) and has since recovered. Women live 6.6 years longer than men (68.5 vs 61.9).

Expected age at death in Haiti by age

Life expectancy at birth includes deaths in childhood. Once people reach adulthood they can expect to live longer — here is the average expected age at death for people who have already reached each age:

Current ageBirth20406080
Men61.965.967.271.482.7
Women68.572.873.876.584.9

Birth: World Bank. Other ages: our survival model calibrated to Haiti’s figures (method).

How people die in Haiti

  • Chronic diseases: 62.8%
  • Infections, maternal & nutritional: 26.5%
  • Injuries: 10.7%

In 2019, 63% of deaths in Haiti were caused by chronic diseases such as heart disease, stroke, cancer and diabetes (world: 74%). A Haiti man has a 29% chance and a woman 34% of dying of one of these diseases between the ages of 30 and 70 (world: 21% and 16%). Road traffic accidents kill 18.8 people per 100,000 each year (world: 16.7).

See which causes of death are most likely for you →

Child mortality

Out of every 1,000 babies born in Haiti, about 52.8 die before their fifth birthday (world: 37.4). This is one of the main reasons life expectancy at birth differs so much between countries.

Haiti compared with its region

Haiti is in the World Bank’s Latin America & Caribbean region, where the average life expectancy is 75.5 years. It ranks #42 of 42 countries there.

#CountryOverallMenWomen
34Venezuela72.768.976.7
35El Salvador72.367.876.5
36Saint Kitts and Nevis72.368.776.2
37Jamaica71.669.174.1
38Saint Vincent and the Grenadines71.468.874.5
39Dominica71.368.474.7
40Guyana70.366.674.1
41Bolivia68.766.371.3
42Haiti65.161.968.5

See all 217 countries ranked →

Frequently asked questions

What is the life expectancy in Haiti?

65.1 years in 2024: 61.9 for men and 68.5 for women, according to the World Bank.

Do women live longer than men in Haiti?

Yes. Women in Haiti live about 6.6 years longer than men. Worldwide the gap is 4.9 years in favour of women.

How does Haiti rank for life expectancy?

Haiti ranks #190 out of 217 countries and territories with data. That is 8.4 years below the world average of 73.5.

What is the average age of death in Haiti?

Life expectancy at birth (65.1) is pulled down by deaths in childhood. Adults live longer: a 40-year-old man in Haiti can expect to live to about 67.2, and a 40-year-old woman to about 73.8.

Sources

  • World Bank, World Development Indicators: life expectancy at birth (SP.DYN.LE00.IN, SP.DYN.LE00.MA.IN, SP.DYN.LE00.FE.IN), under-5 mortality (SH.DYN.MORT), causes of death (SH.DTH.NCOM.ZS, SH.DTH.INJR.ZS), mortality from major chronic diseases (SH.DYN.NCOM.MA.ZS, SH.DYN.NCOM.FE.ZS) and road traffic deaths (SH.STA.TRAF.P5). Licensed under CC BY 4.0. Link

Data updated October 25, 2026.

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